Symbolic regression-based allometric model development of a mangrove forest LAI using structural variables and digital hemispherical photography
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- @Article{PARAMANIK:2022:AG,
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author = "S. Paramanik and M. D. Behera and J. Dash",
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title = "Symbolic regression-based allometric model development
of a mangrove forest {LAI} using structural variables
and digital hemispherical photography",
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journal = "Applied Geography",
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volume = "139",
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pages = "102649",
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year = "2022",
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ISSN = "0143-6228",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2022.102649",
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URL = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143622822000200",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, Symbolic
regression, Allometric equation, Diameter at breast
height, Tree density, Canopy height, BhitarKanika
wildlife sanctuary",
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abstract = "The leaf area index (LAI) serves as a proxy to
understand the dynamics of plant productivity, energy
balance, and gas exchange. Cost-effective and accurate
estimation of LAI is essential for under-assessed
carbon-rich tropical forests, e.g., mangroves. Here, we
developed allometric equations to estimate LAI using a
combination of non-destructive, optical measurements
through digital hemispherical photographs (DHP), and
genetic programming-based Symbolic Regression (SR). We
used three structural variables: diameter at breast
height (DBH), tree density (TD), and canopy height (Ht)
for a mangrove forest in the BhitarKanika Wildlife
Sanctuary (BWS), located along the Eastern coast of
India. Triplet combination using SR provided the best
equation (R2 = 0.51) than any singlet or duplet
combination of the variables, and even it was better
than Partial Least Square (PLS) based regression (R2 =
0.42). To the best of our knowledge, the current study
is the maiden attempt to develop an allometric model to
estimate LAI for a mangrove ecosystem in India. In-situ
measurements of structural variables such as DBH, Ht,
and TD can be used for LAI estimates, as shown here.
LAI estimates using cost-effective methods would
greatly enhance our understanding of the spatial and
temporal dynamics of mangrove ecosystems",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Somnath Paramanik
Mukunda Dev Behera
J Dash
Citations