Optimal 6E design of an integrated solar energy-driven polygeneration and CO2 capture system: A machine learning approach
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- @Article{KHANI:2023:tsep,
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author = "Nastaran Khani and
Mohammad H. {Khoshgoftar Manesh} and Viviani C. Onishi",
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title = "Optimal 6E design of an integrated solar energy-driven
polygeneration and {CO2} capture system: A machine
learning approach",
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journal = "Thermal Science and Engineering Progress",
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volume = "38",
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pages = "101669",
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year = "2023",
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ISSN = "2451-9049",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.tsep.2023.101669",
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URL = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451904923000227",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, 6E Analyses,
Sensitivity Analysis, Multi-objective Optimization,
Solar Energy, Dynamic analysis,
Humidification-Dehumidification (HDH)",
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abstract = "Renewable energy-driven decentralized polygeneration
systems herald great potential in tackling climate
change issues and promoting sustainable development. In
this light, this study introduces a new machine
learning-based multi-objective optimization approach of
an integrated solar energy-driven polygeneration and
CO2 capture system for meeting a greenhouse's power,
freshwater, and CO2 demands. The integrated
solar-assisted polygeneration system comprises a 486-kW
gas turbine, two steam turbines, two organic Rankine
cycles, a humidification-dehumidification desalination
unit to recover waste heat while producing freshwater,
and a post-combustion CO2 capture unit. The proposed
system is mathematically modelled and evaluated via a
dynamic simulation approach implemented in MATLAB
software. Moreover, sensitivity analysis is conducted
to identify the most influential decision variables on
the system performance. The machine learning-based
multi-objective optimization strategy combines Genetic
Programming (GP) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
to minimize total costs, environmental impacts, and
economic and environmental emergy rates whilst
maximizing the system exergy efficiency and freshwater
production. Finally, the system performance is further
investigated through comprehensive Energy, Exergy,
Exergoeconomic, Exergoenvironmental, Emergoeconomic,
and Emergoenvironmental (6E) analyses. The
three-objective optimization of the integrated system
reduces total costs, environmental impacts, and monthly
environmental emergy rate by 11.4percent, 34.31percent
and 6.38percent, respectively. Furthermore, reductions
up to 56.81percent, 50.19percent and 77.07percent,
respectively, are obtained for the previous indicators
by the four-objective optimization model. Hence, the
proposed multi-objective optimization methodology
represents a valuable tool for decision-makers in
implementing more cost-effective and
environment-friendly solar-assisted integrated
polygeneration and CO2 capture systems",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Nastaran Khani
Mohammad Hasan Khoshgoftar Manesh
Viviani C Onishi
Citations