Predicting ultimate condition and transition point on axial stress-strain curve of FRP-confined concrete using a meta-heuristic algorithm
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- @Article{FALLAHPOUR:2023:compstruct,
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author = "Ali {Fallah Pour} and
Roohollah {Shirani Faradonbeh} and Aliakbar Gholampour and Tuan D. Ngo",
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title = "Predicting ultimate condition and transition point on
axial stress-strain curve of {FRP-confined} concrete
using a meta-heuristic algorithm",
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journal = "Composite Structures",
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volume = "304",
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pages = "116387",
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year = "2023",
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ISSN = "0263-8223",
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DOI = "doi:10.1016/j.compstruct.2022.116387",
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URL = "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263822322011199",
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keywords = "genetic algorithms, genetic programming, FRP-confined
concrete, Genetic programming (GP), Ultimate axial
strain, Hoop rupture strain, Axial stress at transition
point, Axial strain at transition point",
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abstract = "Accurately predicting key reference points on the
axial stress-strain curve of fiber-reinforced polymer
(FRP)-confined concrete is of great importance for the
pre-design and modeling of structures manufactured with
this composite system. This paper presents a detailed
study on the development of accurate and practical
expressions for predicting the ultimate condition and
transition point, as key reference points, on axial
stress-strain curves of FRP-confined concrete using
generic programming (GP). A comprehensive data tuning
and cross-validation analysis was firstly performed to
develop prediction models. Afterwards, the accuracy and
performance of the developed empirical expressions were
examined by sensitivity analysis, parametric analysis
and model validation. Finally, a comparison was made
between the performance of these proposed expressions
and that of the existing best-performing expressions in
the literature using statistical analysis. Based on the
sensitivity and parametric analysis of the database, it
is shown that: compressive strength (f'cc) and axial
transition strain (epsilonc1) are more sensitive to FRP
lateral stiffness (Kl); ultimate axial strain
(epsiloncu) is more sensitive to Kl-to-unconfined
compressive strength (f'co) ratio and fiber ultimate
tensile strain (epsilonfu); hoop rupture strain
(epsilonh,rup) is more sensitive to fiber elastic
modulus (Ef); and axial transition strength (f'c1) is
more sensitive to f'co. It is also shown that the
proposed expressions provided more accurate predictions
of the ultimate condition and transition point on the
axial stress-strain curve of FRP-confined concrete than
the existing expressions. This was achieved by using a
larger number of datasets and accurately capturing the
effects of the most influential input parameters in the
proposed expressions",
- }
Genetic Programming entries for
Ali Fallah Pour
Roohollah Shirani Faradonbeh
Aliakbar Gholampour
Tuan D Ngo
Citations